dreamofrich.com - Important Components of a Desktop Environment. When discussing desktop environments, there is a lot to learn and understand in depth. One of them is the components of the Desktop Environment (DE) and the various types of desktops.
Linux users are certainly familiar with this Desktop Environment and related terms, such as GNOME, Mate, Unity, and others, which often arouse curiosity to learn more clearly.
6 Components of a Desktop Environment
What is a Desktop Environment? Certainly, many people do not understand or feel unfamiliar when hearing about the Desktop Environment. This type of desktop on Linux is a graphical interface or GUI (Graphical Line Interface). In addition to understanding the meaning of the Desktop Environment, you also need to learn about other things related to this DE. Equally important is knowing some of the components that make up the Desktop Environment, including:
● Window Manager
The Desktop Environment (DE) components according to Liputan Times consist of several types, one of which is the window manager. In the window manager, the DE application has the task of managing interactions with windows.
● Display Manager
Perhaps you are not unfamiliar when hearing about Desktop Environment or DE, including examples. The DE application is responsible for managing multimonitor support and screen resolution on the display manager component.
● Taskbar
Although it looks simple, there are several Desktop Environment components that you need to know. The taskbar is a DE component that displays a list of applications that the user is using.
● Theme Manager
In addition to having a window manager, display manager, and taskbar, another DE component is the theme manager. The theme manager is a component or application that is responsible for modifying the style related to the theme and atmosphere on the Desktop Environment.
● DE Configuration
The Desktop Environment is a system that has the task of processing user interactions by inputting them through a keyboard or mouse. Another component of the Desktop Environment is DE configuration which displays all configurations in the DE.
● Supporting Applications
The components that make up the Desktop Environment are not just 3 or 4 types, but there are many. There are other supporting applications that include file managers, image viewers, audio and video players, as well as text editors.
10 Types of Desktop Environment
For those who love technology, such as computer systems, it is worthwhile to learn about Desktop Environments. This includes understanding the definition, components, and examples of Desktop Environments. After discussing the definition and components of Desktop Environments, it is also important to know about examples of DE. There are many types or examples of Desktop Environments in Linux, such as:
1. Unity
Unity is one of the Linux desktops that originated from the Ayatana project idea and has successfully developed. This Unity desktop provides an experience to enhance the user experience of Ubuntu with the best specifications.
2. GNOME
In addition to Unity, there is also GNOME or GNU Network Object Model Environment, which is the result of the development of the GTK+GUI toolkit. GNOME has a characteristic of having two taskbars on top and bottom, and the popular and widely used type of GNOME is the UNIX type.
3. Cinnamon
The types of Desktop Environment are diverse and have different characteristic components, making them very interesting. Cinnamon is an example of a desktop environment commonly used by Linux Mint, which originates from GNOME 3.
4. KDE
Desktop Environment components are almost the same as regular desktops, but this type of DE is classified into several types. KDE or K Desktop Environment is an application built using the QT toolkit and can be found on UNIX systems.
5. XFCE
What are the types of Desktop Environments? There are many, so it is necessary to study them one by one. One type is XFCE, which has an attractive visual design and is easy to use as free desktop software.
6. LXDE
The next type of Desktop Environment is LXDE (Lightweight X11 Desktop Environment) which is well-known for being lightweight and fast. Even the LXDE Desktop has a user-friendly design and a slim layout that makes it very attractive.
7. MATE
MATE is also an example of an open-source Desktop Environment, usually running on Linux and BSD systems. The presence of MATE aims to maintain the codebase, framework, and applications from the latest GNOME 2 series.
8. Lumina
If you want to know about DE, you must study the various components of Desktop Environment as well as their examples. Another example of DE is Lumina, a plugin-based Desktop Environment that usually runs on UNIX and UNIX-like systems.
9. Budgie
Another type of Desktop Environment is Budgie, developed by the Solus project and contributors from Arch Linux, Ubuntu Budgie, and Manjaro. Budgie has a simple, minimalist, and elegant design, and is tightly integrated with GNOME.
10. Deepin
By understanding the definition and types of DE, you will understand what Desktop Environment is on Linux. Like Deepin, which is also a DE on Linux that has its own Desktop Environment or DDE. Not only that, some Linux distributions such as Arch Linux consider Deepin to be the most beautiful desktop on the market. It's no wonder that Deepin is included in the repositories of Arch Linux, Ubuntu DDE, and Manjaro Deepin.
Here are some important components of a desktop environment:
1. Window Manager: A window manager is a software component that controls the placement and appearance of windows on the desktop. It is responsible for managing the size, position, and movement of windows, as well as their decorations and controls.
2. Desktop Environment Shell: A desktop environment shell provides a graphical user interface (GUI) that allows users to interact with the operating system and applications. It typically includes a taskbar, a start menu, icons, and other graphical elements that make it easier for users to navigate and use the system.
3. File Manager: A file manager provides a graphical interface for managing files and directories on the system. It allows users to create, move, copy, and delete files, as well as perform other file-related tasks.
4. Panel: A panel is a graphical element that provides quick access to frequently used applications, system settings, and other tools. It is usually located at the bottom or top of the screen, and can be customized by the user.
5. System Tray: The system tray is a small area on the desktop where icons for various system and application services are displayed. It is typically located at the bottom of the screen, and allows users to quickly access and manage these services.
6. Application Launcher: An application launcher is a tool that provides quick access to installed applications. It is usually located in the taskbar or the start menu, and allows users to easily launch and manage their favorite applications.
7. Theming Engine: A theming engine allows users to customize the look and feel of their desktop environment. It provides tools for changing the appearance of window borders, icons, wallpapers, and other graphical elements.
8. Overall, these components work together to provide a functional and user-friendly desktop environment. This is a brief explanation of the components of Desktop Environment and examples of the various types of DE on the market. With this, you will find it easier to learn and understand Desktop Environment more comprehensively.